These insects are also called sedgeflies or railflies, they are small moth-like insects, having two pairs of hairy membranous wings. Phylum: Arthropoda. Order: Trichoptera. Larvae of the hydropsychids construct nets at the open ends of their dwellings which are responsible for their "net-spinning caddisfly" common name Order - Trichoptera (Hair Wing). Natural history: Caddisfly larvae are very similar to caterpillars in appearance. The Hydropsychidae are a family-level taxon consisting of net-spinning caddisflies.Hydropsychids are common among much of the world's streams, and a few species occupy the shorelines of freshwater lakes. Some species have branched gills or humps on the sides of the body (in order to increase the body surface). As at 2013, a total of 119 of these species have been recorded in VC55 (Leicestershire and Rutland). However, the two groups are now thought to represent different evolutionary lines. The scientific name for the Mayfly is Ephemeroptera, which comes from the Greek language and means “short-lived.” Mayflies emerge in large groups but have short lifespans. There are 199 British and Irish species of caddisfly of which 3 have only been recorded in Ireland. Scientific Name: Class - Insecta. Larvae undulate their body to create a flow of oxygenated water through the case. Scientific Name: Allomyia scottia Wiggins 1973 (Imania) Synonyms: Imania scottia. A few species rely on the hairs to form the wing pattern in the same way that the related Lepidoptera rely on scales. The larvae occur in ponds, lakes, stream, and other bodies of water. Predators: birds, small mammals, other invertebrates. Order: Trichoptera Habitat: woodland. Class: Insecta. Family Limniphilidae. Common Name: Scott’s apatanian caddisfly. Caddisfly - Caddisfly - Evolution and paleontology: The caddisflies were long classified in the order Neuroptera. Common Name: Armored mayfly Scientific family: Baestiscidae Sensitivity Index: 1.4 Scientific name: Enoicyla pusilla. Caddisfly larvae obtain oxygen dissolved in water through thin and soft skin. Other names for the mayfly include the dayfly, drake, fishfly, sandfly, and shadfly. General: Sedges are the aquatic cousins to butterflies and moths. However, in … Origin: thought to be native, although some suggest it … Trichoptères, French for the scientific name of the caddisfly, is Duprat’s answer to that question. For years the artist has been collaborating with the tiny insects, providing them small aquariums of gold, turquoise and pearls that the the larvae … Mayfly Scientific Name. The order Trichoptera is derived from the Greek word thrix (hair) and pteron (wing). These insects in their larval stage (encompassed by cocoon) are often referred to as periwinkles, which are actually molluscs from the class Gastropoda. Family - Limnephilidae ; Common Names: Caddis, Caddisfly, Sedge, Shadfly, Periwinkle, Hellgrammite. Scientific Name: Caddisfly Also called sedge or rail flies and commonly found with mayflies and stoneflies. Type Locality: ORE, Clackamas County, Mount Hood, 3.3-miles below Timberline Lodge, at 4200-feet, April 20, 1964. Common name(s): land caddisfly, terrestrial caddisfly. Ancestral Mecoptera (scorpionflies) probably gave rise to the Neuroptera (lacewings), Trichoptera (caddisflies), and Lepidoptera (moths, butterflies). Only aquatic Diptera outnumber them in species and ecological diversity. Fishfly is a popular name for the mayfly. Common Name: Green Caddisfly larva Scientific family: Rhycophilidae Sensitivity Index: 0 More information: Macroinvertebrates.org: Free-living, Green Caddisflies. Caddisflies are worldwide in distribution and, like most insects, they are concentrated in warm rather than cold areas. Diet: decaying leaf litter and moss. 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