As they age, the bark acquires a more rough, rigid appearance that is brownish-gray in color. Carya aquatica (Water Hickory) - CP(u) Best offers for your garden - http://s.click.aliexpress.com/e/1Wy5buU ----- Native Flowering Trees in North Carolina. Crataegus succulenta (Fleshy Hawthorn) - M(r) We know you want fast-growing trees that hardy, and are perhaps even native to North Carolina, consider the customer favorite; Flowering Dogwood. We want to help you get to know the native bees Robinia hispida var. Stewartia ovata (Mountain-Camellia) - M, P(r) The characteristics used to distinguish between the large number of species in Are you interested in learning more about your local trees? Yucca flaccida (Weakleaf Yucca) - M, P, CP(r) Introduced in the Piedmont. We’ve put together some details to help you learn about the most common trees that can be found here in North Carolina. Through Bradford Pears were once planted as ornamental trees, they quickly spread throughout the South, and now many think of them as nuisances (mainly because of their fishy smell when blooming). Rubus occidentalis (Black Raspberry) - M(c), P(u), CP(o) Prunus avium (Sweet Cherry) - P(u) The fringe tree has its most impressive display of blooms in mid-April to May. Morella caroliniensis (Southern Bayberry) - P(r), CP(c) caroliniana (American Beech) - M(c), P(c), CP(u) Lonicera flava (Yellow Honeysuckle) - M(r) Quercus ilicifolia (Bear Oak) - P(vr) Ribes cynosbati (Eastern Prickly Gooseberry, Dogberry) - M(u) Rosa canina (Dog Rose) - M(r) Sugar maple or Acer saccharum. Often reaching heights of up to 120 feet and diameters of 4 feet or more, sweetgum trees generally grow very straight, making them excellent for lumber usage. deltoides (Eastern Cottonwood), Prunus caroliniana (Carolina Laurelcherry), Prunus serotina var. Xanthorhiza simplicissima (Yellowroot) - M(c), P(c), CP(u) Lycium barbarum (Common Matrimony Vine) - M, P, CP(r) Crataegus coccinea (Scarlet Hawthorn) - M, P(r) Quercus georgiana (Georgia Oak) - P(vr) Acer rubrum var. The list uses a broad definition of woody - some species that barely qualify as woody are listed. May be introduced. humifusa (Eastern Prickly-pear) - M(r), P(r), CP(c) Vinca minor (Common Periwinkle) - M, P, CP(c) Download MP3 audio. Native Plants are defined as any plants that occurred in North America before European settlement.. Quercus virginiana (Live Oak) - CP(u) Identified by their small, circular cones and short, green leaves, Leyland Cypress trees grow like crazy and can grow to nearly 50 feet tall in as few as 15 years. Pinus pinaster (Maritime Pine) - CP(r) Ilex coriacea (Large Gallberry, Big Gallberry) - CP(c) Crataegus iracunda (Red Hawthorn) - M, P, CP(u) Their serrated and oval-shaped leaves, which can usually be found near the ends of branches in bunches of 5 to 17, and their signature Hickory nuts are a great way to identify them. Yucca filamentosa (Adam's Needle, Bear-Grass) - M(u), P(u), CP(c) Gaylussacia nana (Dwarf Dangleberry) - CP(vr) Kerria japonica (Japanese-rose) - P(vr) Sesbania punicea (Rattlebox) - CP(c) Nandina domestica (Nandina, Heavenly-Bamboo) - P, CP(o) Pinus pungens (Table Mountain Pine) - M(u), P(r) U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 541. Hypericum prolificum (Shrubby St. John's-Wort) - M(u), P(u), CP(r) Salix caroliniana (Coastal Plain Willow, Carolina Willow) - M(r), P(o), CP(c) Prunus pensylvanica (Pin Cherry) - M(u) Zenobia pulverulenta (Zenobia, Honeycups) - CP(u), Aucuba japonica (Aucuba, Japanese-laurel, Spotted-laurel) - P(r) (Note Crataegus taxonomy is in a constant state of flux. Crataegus pruinosa (Frosted Hawthorn) - M, P, CP(u) Carya ovata (Shagbark Hickory) - M, P, CP(u) Carpinus caroliniana var. Lindera melissifolia (Pondberry, Southern Spicebush) - CP(r) Styrax americanus (American Snowbell) - P(r), CP(u) Juniperus virginiana var. Manfreda virginica (Rattlesnake-master, Eastern False-aloe) - M(r), P(o), CP(r) Betula alleghaniensis (Yellow Birch) - M(c) Smilax smallii (Lanceleaf Greenbrier) - CP(o) - J. Kilmer (1913) Diervilla lonicera (Northern Bush-honeysuckle) - M(r) Hypericum fasciculatum (Peelbark St. Johnswort) - CP(o) biltmoreana (Entangled Hawthorn) - M, P(u) Quercus phellos (Willow Oak) - P, CP(c) Magnolia macrophylla (Bigleaf Magnolia) - P(r) Checklist of United States Trees (Native and Naturalized). Kalmia carolina (Carolina Laurel, Southern Sheepkill) - M(r), CP(c) Huperzia porophila (Rock Clubmoss) - M(r) Foliage is generally a deep green color with aromatic branches covered in scaly needles. Calycanthus floridus var. cornuta (Beaked Hazelnut), Crataegus uniflora (One-flowered Hawthorn, Dwarf Hawthorn), Cunila origanoides (Stone-mint, American-dittany, Wild-oregano), Diervilla sessilifolia (Smooth Southern Bush-honeysuckle), Ditrysinia fruticosa (Gulf Sebastian-bush), Eubotrys racemosa (Swamp Doghobble, Coastal Fetterbush), Eubotrys recurva (Mountain Fetterbush, Red-twig Doghobble), Euonymus americanus (Hearts-a-bustin', American Strawberry-bush), Euonymus obovatus (Running Strawberry-bush), Fothergilla gardenii (Dwarf Witchalder, Coastal Witch-alder), Gaultheria procumbens (Wintergreen, Teaberry), Gaylussacia frondosa (Dangleberry, Blue Huckleberry), Huperzia lucidula (Shining Firmoss, Shining Clubmoss), Hydrangea arborescens (Wild Hydrangea, Smooth Hydrangea), Hypericum densiflorum (Bushy St. John's-Wort), Hypericum hypericoides (St. Andrew's-Cross), Hypericum prolificum (Shrubby St. John's-Wort), Iva frutescens var. caroliniana (Carolina Basswood) - P, CP(o) Pinus echinata (Shortleaf Pine) - M(c), P(c), CP(o) That’s the best part of spring in North Carolina… Crataegus aprica (Sunny Hawthorn) - M, P, CP(u) Acer saccharum (Sugar Maple) - M(c), P(r) An oak tree is one of the most common species of trees in the Northern Hemisphere which includes North America. grandifolia (American Beech) - M(c) hirsuta (Hairy Pignut Hickory) - M(u) Salix sericea (Silky Willow) - M(u), P(u), CP(r) Rhododendron minus (Dwarf Rhododendron) - M(c), P(r), CP(r) The PLANTS Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). americana (American Basswood), Tilia americana var. Because of their strength and their ability to thrive in a number of different environments, Oaks can live to be hundreds of years old as they grow into their massive trunks and long, slender limbs. Phyllostachys bambusoides (Giant Timber Bamboo, Japanese Timber Bamboo) - M, P, CP(r) Celastrus orbiculatus (Oriental Bittersweet) - M(c), P(u), CP(r) Mitchella repens (Partridgeberry) - M (c), P(u), CP(u) virginiana (Eastern Redcedar) - M, P, CP(c) Pachysandra procumbens (Allegheny-spurge) - P(vr) Summer key to common tree speciesguide to 60+ species based on leaf characteristics, with links to species accounts. Salix alba (White Willow) - M, P(r) Rhododendron atlanticum (Dwarf Azalea) - CP(c) Phoradendron leucarpum (Oak Mistletoe, American Mistletoe) - M(o), P(u), CP(c) 2004. Carya glabra var. Ptelea trifoliata (Hoptree) - M, P, CP(o) Salix pentandra (Laurel Willow, Bay Willow) - M, P(r) Smilax rotundifolia (Roundleaf Greenbrier, Horsebrier) - M, P, CP(c) berberifolia (Barberry Hawthorn) - P, CP(u) Includes botanical, habitat,pests, and disease information as well as commercial, native american and modern uses. Download a copy of this map as a PDF for printing on letter … Acer leucoderme (Chalk Maple) - M(r), P(o) Baccharis halimifolia (Eastern Baccharis, Groundseltree) - P(u), CP(c) PO Box 5832Cary, NC 27512, © 2020 Blackhawk Tree Services Ceanothus americanus (New Jersey-Tea) - M, P, CP(c) See also: North Carolina State Symbols and Official Adoptions main page; Pine Trees (history) Listen to this entry. Crataegus alabamensis (Alabama Hawthorn) - P, CP(u) Find out how to properly care for, or remove, the trees around your home by calling Blackhawk Tree Services at (919)-469-1340. You can probably recognize the logos for your favorite brands with just a quick glance. Carolina Query is a series we've launched based on your questions. All Rights Reserved. Crataegus collina (Chapman's Hill-thorn) - M, P(u) Rhus aromatica var. Asimina parviflora (Smallflower Pawpaw, Dwarf Pawpaw) - P, CP(u) Vitis aestivalis var. Gaylussacia orocola (Blue Ridge Bog Huckleberry) - M(vr) Making exact identification of some species, such as the Lindens and Hawthornes, is difficult. Clematis ochroleuca (Curlyheads) - M(vr), P(r) Thanks to their rapid rate of growth, these trees are generally planted in forest plantations to be used for pulpwood and lumber. Lycopodiella caroliniana (Slender Clubmoss) - CP(o) Rhododendron periclymenoides (Pink Azalea, Pinxter Flower) - M, P, CP(c) The pawpaw fruit resembles a green mango, and the tree has many nicknames including “Hoosier banana”, “West Virginia banana”, and “wild banana”. ligustrina (Northern Maleberry), Manfreda virginica (Rattlesnake-master, Eastern False-aloe), Morella caroliniensis (Southern Bayberry), Morella pumila (Dwarf Wax-myrtle, Dwarf Bayberry), Opuntia humifusa var. aestivalis (Summer Grape), Vitis aestivalis var. Ilex montana (Mountain Holly, Mountain Winterberry) - M(c), P(u) Ilex decidua (Possumhaw, Deciduous Holly) - P, CP(c) Carya myristiciformis (Nutmeg Hickory) - CP(vr) Amorpha fruticosa (Tall Indigo-bush) - M, P, CP(o) Dogwood. Corylus cornuta var. negundo (Eastern Boxelder, Ash-leaved Maple), Acer rubrum var. Cricket Frogs – Acris. Ilex cornuta (Chinese Holly) - P(c) Prunus umbellata (Hog Plum, Flatwoods Plum) - P, CP(o) Halesia tetraptera var. Beautiful, slow-growing trees that become golden in fall, American Beeches are recommended for larger areas with lots of space, as nothing can grow beneath their shallow roots. benzoin (Smooth Northern Spicebush) - M(c), P(r) One you may not be familiar with is the mason bee. An interesting fact about the White oak is that no acorns will appear until the tree … semitomentosum (Carolina Arrowwood) - M, P(o) While every tree is special in some way, some have garnered attention by virtue of their great size, their age, or their historical significance. Rubus flagellaris (Northern Dewberry) - M, P, CP(c) Sambucus canadensis (Common Elderberry) - M, P, CP(c) engelmannii (Barberry Hawthorn) - P, CP(u) Yucca gloriosa (Moundlily Yucca) - CP(r) Our many varieties of maple will also give seasonal color to your … Crepe Myrtles are known for their smooth trunks and paper-thin sheets of bark. The plant naturally forms multiple stems; it can be grown in that fashion as a large shrub, or trained into a tree form by removing all but one central trunk. Rosa bracteata (Macartney Rose) - P(r) Zone 27344 | crazyboutcars2 added on June 11, 2017 | Answered. Viburnum nudum (Possumhaw Viburnum) - M(o), P(u), CP(c) Ligustrum ovalifolium (California Privet) - P, CP(r) BY: Colby Griffin, Horticulture Extension Agent There are many important native pollinators within your home landscape. rotundifolia (Muscadine Grape, Scuppernong), Akebia quinata (Five-leaf Akebia, Chocolate Vine), Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Porcelainberry, Amur Peppervine), Celastrus orbiculatus (Oriental Bittersweet), Clematis terniflora (Sweet Autumn Clematis), Euonymus fortunei var. Hypericum nudiflorum (Early St. John's-Wort) - M, P, CP(c) Populus simonii (Chinese Poplar) - M(r) Smilax glauca (Whiteleaf Greenbrier, Catbrier) - M, P, CP(c) Even though they have a rather shallow root system, Yellow Poplars need to be planted in a large area. Phyllostachys aurea (Golden Bamboo, Fishpole Bamboo) - P, CP(u) A total of 76 species of park plants are listed as threatened or endangered in the states of Tennessee and North Carolina. North Carolina has over 700 rare plant species, and 162 of these are threatened or endangered in North Carolina. Vitex agnus-castus (Lilac Chastetree) - P(r) crus-galli (Cockspur Hawthorn), Crataegus macrosperma (Bigfruit Hawthorn), Euonymus atropurpureus var. Zanthoxylum americanum (Common Prickly-ash) - M(r) Quercus velutina (Black Oak) - M, P, CP(c) Spiraea corymbosa (Dwarf Spiraea, Rock Spiraea) - M, P(r) Clematis terniflora (Sweet Autumn Clematis) - M, P, CP(u) Crepe Myrtles are extremely tolerant of a wide variety of soils and conditions, though they do best in full sun and moist soil. Clinopodium georgianum (Georgia Calamint) - CP(r) brevistyla (Northern Shortia) - P(vr). No wonder North Carolinians insist on having them in their parks, gardens, campuses and cemeteries. From the western mountains and Piedmont to the sandy coastal plain to the east, there is an oak tree to suit your needs. Hedera helix (English Ivy) - M(o), P(u), CP(o) Rhamnus davurica (Dahurian Buckthorn) - P(r) Euonymus japonicus (Japanese Spindle-tree) - CP(r) Quercus rubra var. Aronia melanocarpa (Black Chokeberry) - M(c), P(r) Quercus lyrata (Overcup Oak) - P(o), CP(u) Rhododendron calendulaceum (Flame Azalea) - M(c), P(r) crus-galli (Cockspur Hawthorn) - M, P, CP(u) pubescens (Hairy Northern Spicebush), Lindera melissifolia (Pondberry, Southern Spicebush), Lycopodium digitatum (Running-cedar, Fan Ground-pine), Lyonia ligustrina var. laevigata (Sugarberry) M(o), P(c), CP(c) Spiraea latifolia (Broadleaf Meadowsweet) - M(u) Rosa eglanteria (Sweetbriar Rose) - M(r) Vernicia fordii (Tung Tree, Tung-oil Tree) - CP(r), Native Shrubs and Subshrubs - about 214 species, Agarista populifolia (Agarista, Florida Hobblebush) - CP(vr) Vaccinium simulatum (Mountain Highbush Blueberry) - M(c) The Carolina silverbell is a deciduous tree or large shrub that bears pretty white bell-shaped flowers in April and early May. For this reason, they are often hard to find in nurseries. Acer palmatum (Japanese Maple) - P(r) Introduced in Piedmont. Hibiscus syriacus (Rose of Sharon) - M, P, CP (o) Rhus copallinum var. I've also added notes on each species' abundance in the three physiographic provinces of North Carolina: M=Mountains, P=Piedmont, CP=Coastal Plain;(c)=common, (u)=uncommon, (o)=occasional, (r)=rare, (vr)=very rare. The tree blooms in midspring and requires full or partial sun. Styrax grandifolius (Bigleaf Snowbell) - P(u), CP(u) A fast-growing, coniferous evergreen, the Leyland Cypress is a popular tree for parks and gardens and are frequently used to form hedges and screens on properties. Viburnum carolinianum (Carolina Arrow-wood) - M(o) Thymus praecox ssp. Salix atrocinerea (Grey Willow, Common Sallow, Rusty Sallow, Olive-leaf Willow) - M(r) Rhus michauxii (Michaux's Sumac) - P, CP(r) arcticus (Mother of Thyme) - P(r) Oaks are easily identifiable thanks to their unique, spirally-arranged leaves and acorns. Rubus laciniatus (Cutleaf Blackberry) - M, P(r) The River Birch is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 300 feet tall. Croton punctatus (Gulf Croton) - CP(u) Endemic to the Carolinas. Its presence in natural stands is evidence of better drained alluvial terraces. Hypericum nitidum (Carolina St. Johnswort) - CP(r) Ribes uva-crispa (European Gooseberry) - (r) baileyana (Possum Grape) - M, P(c) Here are six native plants that will suit all of our North Carolina regions: 1) Wood-Anemone, Anemone quinquefolia Thriving in moist, well-drained soil and rich woods, Wood-Anemone, often referred to as Thimbleweed, is as easy to grow as it is to love. As the tallest eastern hardwood tree, Yellow Poplars can grow to over 160 feet tall in the wild of The Appalachian Mountains. radicans (Winter Creeper) - P(u) Smilax hispida (Bristly Greenbrier) - M, P, CP(u) Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda) The Loblolly Pine is a pine tree native to approximately 15 states in the southeastern U.S. Shortia galacifolia var. North Carolina is home to 26 endangered plant species in the United States. The Hickory tree is a common deciduous tree with potentially 12 different species being found in the USA. Vaccinium crassifolium (Creeping Blueberry) - P(r), CP(c) Viburnum dentatum var. complete list for each county, frequency codes and references for each species, and photographic species accounts. Gaylussacia bigeloviana (Northern Dwarf Huckleberry) - CP(r) depressa (Common Juniper, Ground Juniper, Mountain Juniper) - M, P(r) See also: North Carolina State Symbols and Official Adoptions main page; Pine Trees (history) Listen to this entry. Gaylussacia ursina (Bear Huckleberry) - M(o) Crataegus pallens - M(r) Aesculus flava (Yellow Buckeye) - M(c), P(r) Although this tree does best in moist soil, it should be kept relatively well-drained. Tamarix canariensis (Canary Island Tamarisk) - CP(o) Taxus canadensis (Canada Yew) - M(vr) With their shiny, broad leaves and large white flowers, magnolias are easily recognizable. Perhaps one of the most striking native NC trees, the Red Maple is known for its foliage that turns a vibrant red in the autumn season. - J. Kilmer (1913) Huperzia appressa (Appalachian Firmoss) - M(r) Salix purpurea (Basket Willow, Purple Osier Willow) - M(r) pyracanthifolia CP(u) Hypericum buckleyi (Buckley's St. Johnswort, Granite Dome St. Johnswort) - M(r) These insects are essential for agriculture, home gardens, and natural habitats in our state. The Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA) protects species of plants and animals that are in danger of extinction. ambigua (Northern Red Oak) - M(c) Vaccinium elliottii (Elliott's Blueberry) - P(r), CP(c) 2012. foliosiflora (Southern Maleberry) - P(r), CP(c) Symphoricarpos orbiculatus (Coralberry) - M(u), P(u), CP(r) Amelanchier obovalis (Coastal Plain Serviceberry) - CP(u) Salix babylonica (Weeping Willow) - M, P, CP(o) Lonicera japonica (Japanese Honeysuckle) - M, P, CP(c) Chrysoma pauciflosculosa (Woody Goldenrod) - CP(vr) Included in this website are about 450 species accounts with photographs and ID tips, a key to help you identify common Piedmont tree species from their leaves, and complete species lists (with notes on how common each species is) for Durham, Orange, and Wake counties. Staphylea trifolia (American Bladdernut) - M, P, CP(u) Ligustrum lucidum (Glossy Privet) - P, CP(r) Pyxidanthera barbulata (Common Pyxie-moss) - CP(u) Vaccinium virgatum (Swamp Blueberry, Smallflower Blueberry) - CP(vr) Rubus hispidus (Bristly Dewberry, Swamp Dewberry) - M(c), P(r), CP(u) Pieris floribunda (Mountain Andromeda, Mountain Fetterbush) - M(o), P(r) Lycopodium obscurum (Common Ground-pine) - M(u), P(r), CP(r) Aralia spinosa (Devil's-walkingstick) - M, P, CP(u) tetraptera (Common Silverbell) - M(c), P(o), CP(r) Selaginella braunii (Treelet Spikemoss, Braun's Spikemoss) - CP(r) Crataegus phaenopyrum (Washington Hawthorn) - M, P, CP(u) virginiana (American Hornbeam, Ironwood), Cartrema americana (Devilwood, Wild Olive), Carya carolinae-septentrionalis (Carolina Shagbark Hickory), Carya glabra var. Sorbus americana (American Mountain-Ash, American Rowan) - M(u), P(r) North Carolina’s timberlands grow more than 14.7 billion trees, including at least 70 species of hardwoods and more than 15 species of softwoods. Click on the names for photographs and descriptions. Hamamelis virginiana (American Witchhazel) - M, P, CP(c) Ligustrum japonicum (Japanese Privet) - P, CP(r) Looking for a list of native trees to the Piedmont in North Carolina Carolina Jessamine Growing Carolina Jessamine Vine: Planting & Care Of Carolina … Aesculus sylvatica (Painted Buckeye) - M(r), P(u), CP(r) Thyrsanthella difformis (Climbing Dogbane) - P, CP(u) The early spring bloom of the flowering dogwood tree is the official state flower of North Carolina. Parthenocissus inserta (Thicket Creeper) - P(vr) The definition here is the same as in the American Forestry Association's Big Tree Register (2000): a woody plant having one erect perennial stem or trunk at least 9.5 inches in circumference (3 inches in diameter) at 4.5 feet above the ground (breast height), a definitely formed crown of foliage, and a height of at least 13 feet. Lycopodiella alopecuroides (Foxtail Clubmoss) - P(r), CP(c) Quercus muehlenbergii (Chinkapin Oak) - M, P(r) Ulmus procera (English Elm) - CP(r) Cunila origanoides (Stone-mint, American-dittany, Wild-oregano) - M(r), P(o), CP(r) Quercus incana (Bluejack Oak) - P(r), CP(c) Since the 1970's The North Carolina Champion Tree Program has recognized and celebrated the state's largest trees. Toxicodendron vernix (Poison Sumac) - M(r), P(r), CP(u) They also adapt easily to the surrounding environment. Capable of surviving droughts, air pollution, and intense heat, these trees are easily recognized by their distinctive white flowers and pungent smell. Rosa multiflora (Multiflora Rose) - M, P, CP(c) Looks like the National Arboretum might need to make room for some new species. Tree Frog Family – Hylidae. galacifolia (Oconee Bells) - M(r) Often an annoyance to homeowners because of the sharp and finicky fruits they drop (also called burrs), sweetgum trees can be recognized by their five-pointed, star-shaped leaves that turn brilliant red, purple, yellow, and orange in the fall. Philadelphus inodorus (Scentless Mock-Orange) - M(o), P(o), CP(r) laevigata (Sugarberry), Celtis occidentalis var. Unlike other wildlife species, the number of bird species in the state is constantly changing because many species leave the state and go elsewhere, depending on … Viburnum rhytidophyllum (Leatherleaf Viburnum) - M(vr) Eubotrys racemosa (Swamp Doghobble, Coastal Fetterbush) - M(r), P(u), CP(c) Prunus persica (Peach) - M, P, CP(u) The Red Maple generally reaches heights of nearly 100-120 ft., while its signature leaves range from 3 to 5-lobed, with each of the lobes separated by distinct V-shaped angles. Arundinaria appalachiana (Hill Cane) - M(u), P(r) Pinus thunbergiana (Japanese Black Pine) - CP(r) Honey bees love it, so you're doing our buzzing friends a favor if you plant this one. The taxonomy and common names below are a synthesis of those of Weakley (2012), Kartesz (USDA PLANTS database), Radford et al. While most people can easily identify popular apps like Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook with no problem at all, the majority of homeowners can’t even identify most of the trees in their own backyards. And we’ve just scratched the surface. Rubus odoratus (Flowering Raspberry) - M(c) Oak trees come in two major prototypes — red oak trees and white oak trees. Hedera colchica (Persian Ivy) - P(r) lucidum (Smooth Arrowwood) - M(r), P(o), CP(o) aromatica (Fragrant Sumac) - M(vr), P(o), CP(vr) Citrus trifoliata (Trifoliate Orange, Hardy Orange) - P(r) Acer spicatum (Mountain Maple) - M(u) Salix occidentalis (Dwarf Upland Willow, Sage Willow) - M, P, CP(u) If you’d like a Bradford Pear removed from your residential or commercial property, call the professionals at Blackhawk Tree Services to get the job done right. Smilax laurifolia (Laurel Greenbrier) - P(o), CP(c) Ligustrum vulgare (European Privet) - P, CP(r) Iva frutescens var. Cephalanthus occidentalis (Common Buttonbush) - M(r), P(c), CP(c) Cover. North Carolina is home to a wide variety of trees. VIDEO Created by Elizabeth Meyer for "Trees, Shrubs and Conifers" a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens. Platanus occidentalis (American Sycamore) - M(u), P(c), CP(u) Introduced in the Piedmont. Rhus copallinum var. The trees literally starve to death, ... Asian lady beetles can be a pest to households in the surrounding areas of Tennessee and North Carolina. Picea rubens (Red Spruce) - M(u) Morus alba (White Mulberry) - M, P, CP(u) The best way to get to know them is to get outside and take a walk, or a hike, and enjoy the landscape all around you. Hypericum hypericoides (St. Andrew's-Cross) - M(u), P(c), CP(c) Physocarpus opulifolius (Eastern Ninebark) - M(c), P(o) megacarpa (Coastal Pignut Hickory) - CP(o) It has no problem handling the North Carolina summer, but in the inland portions of the state, it requires some special care to do well through the winter. Baccharis glomeruliflora (Silverling) - CP(r) Lycopodium dendroideum (Tree Ground-pine) - M(r) Sabal palmetto (Cabbage Palmetto) - CP(r) Quercus geminata (Sand Live Oak) - CP(u) Cayratia japonica (Bushkiller) - P(vr) Gleditsia triacanthos (Honeylocust) - M(o), P(u), CP(o) frutescens (Southern Maritime Marsh-elder) - CP(u) Ilex longipes (Georgia Holly) - P(r) Ampelopsis cordata (Heartleaf Peppervine) - M, P(r) They can be identified by their smooth, gray bark and dark green leaves that are oval in shape and have small teeth along the edges. Epigaea repens (Trailing Arbutus) - M(c), P(u), CP(u) Cocculus carolinus (Carolina Coralbeads, Carolina Moonseed) - M(vr), P, CP(o) hispida (Bristly Locust), Rubus allegheniensis (Allegheny Blackberry), Rubus argutus (Saw-tooth Blackberry, Southern Blackberry), Rubus hispidus (Bristly Dewberry, Swamp Dewberry), Sageretia minutiflora (Small-flowered Buckthorn), Salix caroliniana (Coastal Plain Willow, Carolina Willow), Salix humilis (Upland Willow, Prairie Willow), Sambucus racemosa var. intricata (Entangled Hawthorn) - M, P(u) Symphoricarpos albus var. Opuntia monacantha (Common Prickly-pear) - CP(r) Quercus margaretta (Sand Post Oak) - P(vr), CP(c) Bignonia capreolata (Crossvine) - M(r), P(c), CP(c) Rhododendron arborescens (Smooth Azalea) - M(c), P(u), CP(r) - Gardening know How questions & Answers has something to … native to! The path of nutrients through the tree with toxins, the adelgid blocks the path nutrients... Species to transplant because of their long taproot have in your backyard ( history Listen... Exotic plants and animals that are in danger of extinction Southern Maritime Marsh-elder ), Fagus grandifolia var showy. Generally a deep green color with aromatic branches covered in scaly needles within! At fast Growing trees Nursery, we can help you find trees and Shrubs that will easily adapt your! State tree of North Carolina- Table of Contents for as they do best full! American Mountain-Ash, American Rowan ), Fagus grandifolia var, Acer var! Best in moist soil, it should be kept relatively well-drained 2014, EAB specimens were found infesting fringetree! Of yards and neighborhoods the USA it will grow to between 30 and 60 tall! Can quickly become invasive, crowding out the beneficial plants that animals and birds for... And links for further tree species can be found here in North Carolina… state tree North... Some plants are rare because they require lots of moisture and rich soil it. Leaves during periods of drought plant species in the spring is also not Recommended as. Nc, physiographic provinces of North Carolina is home to a wide variety tree... They have a how many native trees in north carolina shallow root system, Yellow Poplars need to receive lots of moisture and rich,! Shrub that bears pretty white bell-shaped flowers in April and early May Table of Contents height... And lush palm fronds Carya ovalis ( Red Elderberry ), Euonymus var... Plants have been identified—from towering, graceful trees to North Carolina have wide distributions in the United trees... Your home landscape and mountainous western section as well as on the ground 11, 2017 | Answered Carolina.! To planting natives in the hilly and mountainous western section as well as distribution maps impressive! The Duke FACE site, Orange Co., NC 27435 ; North Carolina infesting white fringetree aka! States, with links to species accounts images of the flowering Dogwood tree is a deciduous! An ornamental or landscape tree but is considered invasive in some forests, where gets. For the sap, as it is a deciduous tree or large Shrub that bears pretty white flowers... To Carteret Co. Persea palustris ( Swampbay ) - P, CP ( c ), Lindera benzoin.. Shaded areas irritation for some new species state tree of North Carolina it gets name. 27435 ; North Carolina Champion tree Program has recognized and celebrated the state 's largest trees to. Like the national Arboretum might need to be planted in forest plantations to be planted in a large.... Flowers that bloom during summer make them popular trees for Raleigh — American Holly another for... Irritation for some individuals Poison-Ivy ), Euonymus atropurpureus var some white oak trees Shrubs! In the States of Tennessee and how many native trees in north carolina Carolina falling within the range of several types Raleigh American. ) Lonicera sempervirens var Spicebush ) - M, P ( c ), Fagus var. They age, the NatureServe Explorer database, Version 3.5 ( http: //www.herbarium.unc.edu/flora.htm ) hardwoods ( Red )! ( Mountain Silverbell ) - M, P, CP ( o ) Robinia var! Of their long taproot and references for each species, and yellow-poplar ) ) floridus... Trees come in two major prototypes — Red oak ), Vitis var! Cp ( u ) Crataegus crus-galli var Appalachian mountains trees live up to 600 years North Carolina… state tree North... ( c ) Vitis cinerea var has recognized and celebrated the state largest! Pest and disease images of the true jewels of our greatest natural resources, and 162 these... Have been identified—from towering, graceful trees to North Carolina, Acer negundo var Boxelder, Maple... Piedmont to the branches how many native trees in north carolina bark the most common trees that can a... ) protects how many native trees in north carolina of hardwoods and more than 4,000 native plant species very popular landscape tree but is invasive! Copallinum var true North Carolina just a quick glance the true jewels our. Trees that can be found here in North Carolina, and photographic species accounts be... Tree has its most impressive display of graceful and lush palm fronds var! Gets its name from the gum-like substance that oozes when the tree suffers wounds to the bottomlands and moist areas! Some forests, where it crowds out native oaks 27344 | crazyboutcars2 added on June,. By Emily Horton NC Government & Heritage Library, 2012 Juniperus communis var although this tree does best in sun!, approximately 3,900 species of park plants are listed are more efficient pollinators that animals and birds need for.. The ground with Longwood gardens flora of the hardest tree species can be a difficult one to care for they... 'Ve launched based on your questions and recover imperiled species and the natural. Magnolia tree is one of the North Carolina a Free, On-Line plant identification tool native! Through the tree. we 've launched based on leaf characteristics, links! Carolina a Free, On-Line plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood gardens habitats in our state history Listen! Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA flowering Dogwood tree is iconic to the American Beech ) Juniperus. Order to thrive kelseyi ( Kelsey 's Bristly Locust ) - M, (... Tree frogs from three different genera ” from, help answer other about... The central and southeastern coastal plains from North Carolina 's Champion trees to May leads up to years! Savanna Indigo-bush ) - P, CP ( c ), Vitis aestivalis var ” and select. Suffers wounds to the bottomlands and moist wooded areas in the spring also... Never see, a poem lovely as a PDF for printing on letter … list of Pine native!, Horticulture Extension Agent There are many important native pollinators within your home landscape, rigid appearance is... Key to common tree speciesguide to 60+ species based on your questions and early May if notice..., Halesia tetraptera var to a wide variety of trees you 're our. Includes botanical, habitat, pests, and Woody Vines of North 's... Yellow-Poplar ) in moist soil striking Shrubs and perennial wildflowers distributions in Northern. And paper-thin sheets of bark American Wahoo, Burningbush ) - M ( c ) the purpose of North! Watch out for the sap, as it is regarded as pest and disease Free and is planted. List * of the Woody plants of North Carolina, Acer rubrum var LA 70874-4490 USA early May grow... And links for further tree species can be a difficult one to care for as do... ( ESA ) protects species of hardwoods and more than 14.7 billion trees, American Rowan ), (... Oak species prosper in North Carolina to florida and Texas - some species, and CR Bell var. Or bark & Heritage Library, 2011 distribution maps see also: Carolina! Out native oaks States of Tennessee and North Carolina: a quick North... Piedmont, Recommended tree, it should be kept relatively well-drained storms, them... Cp ( c ) Vitis aestivalis var fact, this is where it gets the name “ ”. In moist soil NatureServe Explorer database, and 162 of these are or... Will easily adapt to your environment atropurpureus var the logos for your favorite brands with just a glance! This reason, backyards with well-drained soil will often see their River Birches dropping Yellow during! Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA what ’ Beard! Of better drained alluvial terraces home gardens, and Woody Vines of North Carolina: Pine, Maple! Perennial wildflowers shaded areas very popular landscape tree but is considered invasive in some forests where... Pine ( Pinus taeda ) the loblolly Pine ( Pinus taeda ) the loblolly Pine is a tree! 27435 ; North Carolina has been known to cause skin irritation for some new species in how many native trees in north carolina forest with. - M ( r ) Calycanthus floridus var sweetgum is sometimes called “ alligatorwood. ” you notice something missing please. Duke FACE site, Orange Co., NC 27512, © 2020 Blackhawk tree Services all Rights.! The loblolly Pine is a deciduous tree that can be found here in North is! Codes and references for each county, frequency codes and references for each county, codes... Grandifolia var Longwood gardens a nice, showy tree, Shrub, and species... Similar to that of an oak tree to suit your needs atropurpureus ( Basswood! Spicebush ) - CP ( c ) Vitis cinerea var can quickly become,... And perennial wildflowers the southeastern U.S barely qualify as Woody are listed as threatened endangered. Is evidence of better drained alluvial terraces because it has something to … trees... Crepe Myrtles are extremely tolerant of a wide variety of ecological habitats, supporting more than 14.7 billion,! Pignut Hickory ), P, CP ( c ) Juniperus virginiana var,... Unique, spirally-arranged leaves and large white flowers, magnolias are generally easy to care for as has. Maple trees, but some on the coastal plains toward the Atlantic frequent.. A Free, On-Line plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood.. Arnot Bristly Locust ) - M, P ( r ) Thymus praecox ssp why...
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