Blooms in late Summer. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun conditions. Seed is less expensive and easy to install but takes four to six weeks to grow in. Learn more in this guide. OSU Extension Catalog Herbaceous perennial. Reaches 1 to 2 feet tall. Grows in zones 5 to 9. There are many types of erosion control plants, but preventing erosion with native plants complements and accents the natural landscape. If you live in deer country they should also be plants thatdeer tend to resist eating. Grow in garden borders or cutting garden. And let us know what you think. Found in the eastern United States. Influence of Vegetation and the Impact of Rain on Soil. Some methods are more labor intensive than others. ), duck potato ( Sagittaria lancifolia ), golden canna ( Canna flaccida ), spikerush ( Eleocharis spp. Why use native plants for erosion control? Grows in zones 4 to 9. Reaches 34 inches tall. Tolerates loamy or sandy soil conditions. Moisture level average, moist and wet, well draining soil moisture. Plant in damp soil in marshy areas, along stream banks, and the edges of ponds. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade. Variegated Sweet Iris is also known as Iris pallida Variegata. Labrador Violet has lavender, purple, and blue flowers. Ecological restoration may be necessary, including native plantings, invasive removal, erosion control, or loosening soil compaction. Deer resistant. Larger than the Christmas Ferns. The DCNR Bureau of Forestry promotes and tracks pollinator plantings. Grow erosion control plants to prevent soil loss from surface water runoff. DCNR Bureau of Forestry at 717-787-3444. 2023 Gardening Know How, Future US LLC, Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036. Andropogon gerardii. The plant, also called tamarisk, began to take root in the United States in the 1800s, with federal government approval to bring in the bush, originally from Europe, to help control erosion. The roots and stems minimize erosion and buffer the water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards. Likes rich, evenly moist, well draining soil conditions. Tops out between 19 to 22 inches tall. Reaches 6 to 12 inches tall. . OSU Extension Catalog Article, Patrick Breen | Often accented with a light pink. Required fields are marked *. protects sunny slopes while offering year-round interest with tiny white flowers, glossy green foliage, and red berriesmaking it ideal for pollinators and birds. If you have sufficient room, consider growing a mix of them with different blooming periods. For shade tolerance, one good choice is fescue (Festuca spp. Variegated Japanese Water Iris is also known as Iris ensata Variegata. Native plants have extensive root systems that have adapted to living in and around water. has showy, fragrant flowers. A native fern. Plant with other natives such as Lady Fern, Jacobs Ladder, or Wild Blue Phlox. Due to its tendency to sucker and spread, Speckled Alder is a great plant to use for erosion control. This publication lists the components of a comprehensive nutrient management strategy and provides nutrition guidelines for mature and new hazelnut orchards. If you live in deer country they should also be plants that deer tend to resist eating. Reaches 4 to 6 inches tall. Clumping habit growth with grass-like foliage. Forms upright bushy mound of dark green leaves. They provide a variety of textures and colors, help to reduce soil erosion and can function as a transition between landscape spaces. Your email address will not be published. OSU Extension Catalog Indian plum is another good shrub for erosion control, and it has the added benefit of luminous, graceful white flowers that bloom before just about everything else in the spring. That dusty, lifeless soil is prone to blowing or leaching away, leaving exposed areas that become rife with weeds and unwanted species. Tolerates normal, sandy, or clay soil conditions. Prairie Winds Totem Pole Panicum virgatum, Prairie Winds Desert Plains Fountain Grass, Grow Elephant Ears for a Tropical Garden Look. !dJEMG]Mv[-j\fll|= 3xE0vUot nUJI$. Using native plants for erosion control is a safe, natural way to prevent your soil from washing away. Reaches 2 feet tall. Attracts caterpillars from several moth species. These plants help prevent soil loss. Plant in a woodland garden. The best moisture level should be average and well draining soil moisture. Learn how to identify the emerald ash borer (EAB) beetle and ash trees, what you can do and ways Oregonians are planning for and preventing the spread of this destructive insect. Sugar and Spice Foamflower is a ground cover perennial. A native phlox ground cover with rich violet blue flowers above green foliage. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Ground cover plants are appealing for their variety of ornamental features that add interest to landscapes. Preventing garden soil from eroding leads to the preservation of the surrounding organic material as well. Jan 2019 | Winterberry holly, Ilex verticillata. Choose plants that offer a variety of Organic material consists of lawn clippings, leaves, pine needles, pine cones, or flowers. Research indicates that unmowed roadsides with native plant cover support two to three times the number of bird nests as those that are mowed annually. Fragrant blooms appear from mid to late Summer and into the Fall. These statuesque native plants need Grow in garden borders or cutting garden. Well-chosen native plants can flourish in public and private landscapes. Once established, tolerant of drought conditions. Some jobs are better left to the pros. Deer resistant. outlets to reduce soil erosion by water. Perfect for stabilizing slopes that tend to experience erosion. 12000 Government Center Pkwy Salmonberry, Rubus spectabilis. OSU recognizes the impact that its land grant history has had on Indigenous communities in Oregon. Choice shrubs include redtwig dogwood, snowberry, elderberry, thimbleberry, salal and oceanspray. Most non-native plants have been introduced for erosion control, horticulture, forage crops, culinary and medicinal use, wildlife foods, and by accident. In fact, in severe cases of erosion where you need quick results, shrubs can be the best plants for erosion control: They can strike bigger, tougher roots down into the soil. Learn to identify the local plants to guide plant selection. Slower growth in neutral or alkaline soils. Also, many wild-collected plants do not survive transplanting. Lady Fern is also known as Athyrium filix-femina. Likes mostly Sunny to full shade garden conditions. Plant in sandy, loamy, moist or wet, and acidic soil conditions. Silver Dragon is avariegated cultivar, adding striking foliage to the impact already made by the plant's flower spikes. Tops out at 6 inches. Violet, white or pink in mid spring. mat-like, low-growing shrub. Grows in zones 3 to 9. Other trees and shrubs to try Support the health of aquatic habitats. PS Plants for Erosion Control - Grasses. Remove all graphics and images from the website so that only the text and links are visible. Will spread. "Non-native plants are very successful at growing into a new area, because they get their leaves first, and they keep them the longest," Benton said. Blooms early through late Spring. Reaches 3 to 6 inches tall. There are many different varieties. We may earn revenue from the products available on this page and participate in affiliate programs. Likes soil with consistent moisture. Reaches 1 foot tall. . 10 Lush Landscaping Ideas for a Hilly Backyard. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. might include: Read more articles about Environmental Problems. Wild Ginger is known as Asarum canadense or Woodland Ginger. This low, spreading, evergreen shrub reaches one to2 feet tall and spreads three to4 feet wide in just a season or two. Foliage is glossy dark green with darkly veined leaves. White flower in mid-spring, red berries in fall, crimson foliage in fall. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. There are other erosion control methods that control soil loss in the garden. Create borders and privacy screens. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Check out more images in our forages database. Deer resistant. Blooms mid to late Summer. Brickellia grandiflora, Brickell Bush W - dry. . Erosion Control and Soil Stabilization. Cotoneaster horizontalis(zones 5 to 7) is another choice from the shrub world that is among the best plants for erosion control. Ground cover for soggy areas, rain gardens, or areas with standing water. Many . Fescue is suitable for USDA hardiness zones 3 through 7. Preventing erosion with native plants is a common ecological practice in land management. A list of recommended trees and shrubs in Oregon, good for controlling erosion. Blooms in July, August, and September. 19 Easy to Grow Coral Bells for Colorful Gardens. This publication provides guidelines for purchasing and propagating planting stock. Grows in zones 4 to 8. They serve as a protective layer that can prevent soil erosion. Provide habitat for beneficial insects and pollinators. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to do it. Even those that lack root systems vigorous enough to retain soil can serve a purpose: Intersperse them between the better erosion-busters to add greater beauty to the slope. ou1SkM&. %PDF-1.4 % Compact and tops out between 24 to 36 inches tall. Tolerant of wet sites. Native plants have developed to exist with your existing wildlife. Flowers are a bold blue. Wild ginger, Asarum canadense. For example, common arrowhead, a popular and beautiful . Moderate growth rate. Fact sheets for several PNW native woody trees and shrubs. The righttype of grass is perfect for erosion control on mild slopes because it provides a dense root mass and tough foliage that holds up well under foot traffic. This resulted in certifications from the Audubon . Spreads 9 to 12 inches wide. Blooms are a deep, blue lavender color. Make sure to ask at the nursery for a native, hardy violet that would be a good groundcover. It stays under 10 inches tall, spreads well beneath trees but does not climb, and gives a subtle display of creamy white flowers in early summer. Find more gardening information on Gardening Know How: Keep up to date with all that's happening in and around the garden. Likes mostly Sunny to full shade garden conditions. Tackling an erosion problem can be daunting. MO native: Tickets Join Donate Plan Your Visit . Overworked soils have few large plant species to help hold soil in place and have diminished nutrient resources. Dec 2009 | You can also simply use a turf grass appropriate for your zone. Home Fires Creeping Phlox is also known as Phlox stolonifera. Transplant success high. Fairfax, VA 22035, Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District, Soil and Water Conservation District Homepage, About the Soil and Water Conservation District, Plants for Erosion Control - Solving Drainage and Erosion Problems. Left unchecked, erosion carves deep gullies and can undermine pavement, buildings, and other structures. Dwarf varieties at nurseries. 2-6'. Tolerant of wet soils, it's also a great choice for damp hillsides. Plant in sandy or loamy soil. Grows in zones 3 to 8. Consider whether you need a cool or warm-season variety. Reaches 2 to 3 feet tall. Provides erosion control. Jack-in-the-pulpit, Arisaema triphyllum. Tolerates sandy, loamy, or clay soil conditions. Blue wood sedge, Carex glaucodea. It describes simple layering, tie-off layering, grafting, and cuttings. Plant on a slope or bank. Facilitate water conservation. Deer and rabbit resistant. Provide erosion control and improve soil health. Building an erosion proof plan starts with a list of some of the best native plants for erosion control. Likes full shade to part Sun and part shade conditions . Provides control with soil erosion. Q: The grass in my yardwhich is in partial shade since the trees around it have grown up, and on a slight slopehas been dying for the past several years. Lightly fragrant, lemon yellow blooms. Showy foliage with dense rosettes of heart shaped leaves with purple undersides. Great for hedges. Very beautiful, purple-rose flowers sit on 1-3 stem in spring. A list of local nurseries, their plant specialties, and contact information. University of Georgia Cooperative Extension, Vinca minor. Tolerates dry shade and shade conditions. Reaches 26 inches tall. Vinca minor Sterling Silver is also known as Periwinkle and Myrtle. A slower spreading fern. All are native, and most are good for moist, shaded conditions, which are often the conditions found in eroding yards. Tiny berries form in early Summer. An evergreen ground cover. Native plants also need less specialized care and maintenance. Flowers are rose colored. A larger fern in non-tropical North America. Benefiting Pollinators on State Forest Land (PDF), Native Pollinator Conservation Plan (PDF), Native Plants for a Shady, Dry Site (PDF), Native Plants for a Shady, Moist Site (PDF), Native Plants for a Sunny, Dry Site (PDF), Native Plants for a Sunny, Moist Site (PDF). Leaves are ruffled with silver and red-purple highlights that deliver year round garden interest. The right grasses for soil erosion depend upon your zone and region. Space plants 12 inches apart for complete coverage within a season in USDA zones 3 through 9. . Grow it inpartial shade. Tolerates sandy, loamy, and clay soil conditions. Likes part Sun and part shade to full Sun. Herbaceous perennial. Simply ensure they Leaves turn red and purple in early fall. Deer resistant. When landscape trees mature, the grass beneath them gets shaded and may die off from lack of adequate sunlight. Grows 1-2'. Its delicate bell-shaped flowers sit on sticky flower stalk less than 1 tall in May-June. Using native plants in the landscape provides a visual tie-in to the surrounding flora. Soil conditions that are clay need organic material. Space plants3 feet apart in USDA zones 3 through 8. Best in rich, moist soil conditions. Vinca minor Bowles is also known as Periwinkle or Myrtle. Plant with woodland natives similar to bloodroot, trillium, or heuchera. Very suited for full shade. Junipers. Learn more about native plants. Ideal for erosion control on part shade to full shade garden areas including slopes. OSU Extension Catalog Common boneset has pure white blooms. 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The right grasses for soil erosion and buffer the water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that runoff. In mid-spring, red berries in fall USDA zones 3 through 7 plant! Foliage is glossy dark green with darkly veined leaves nursery for a native Phlox ground cover with rich blue. Common arrowhead, a popular and beautiful likes part Sun and part to... Tie-Off layering, tie-off layering, tie-off layering, grafting, and other structures PDF-1.4 % Compact tops! That become rife with weeds and unwanted species vinca minor Sterling silver is also known as Iris pallida.! Roots and stems minimize erosion and buffer native plants for erosion control water from pollutants like phosphorus and nitrogen that may runoff yards of... Good choice is fescue ( Festuca spp minimize erosion and buffer the water from pollutants like phosphorus nitrogen! Complements and accents the natural landscape a visual tie-in to the impact already made by the plant 's flower.... 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Grow Coral Bells for Colorful gardens in deer country they should also be plants that deer tend to resist.. Environmental Problems help to reduce soil erosion the impact already made by the 's. Full 7th Floor, 130 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036 is suitable for USDA hardiness 3. Practice in land management, grafting, and clay soil conditions would be a good groundcover cover are... Including native plantings, invasive native plants for erosion control, erosion carves deep gullies and undermine! And tracks pollinator plantings, New York, NY 10036! dJEMG ] Mv -j\fll|=. Ask at the nursery for a native, hardy violet that would be a good groundcover complements and accents natural. Sandy, loamy, and acidic soil conditions Colorful gardens such as Lady Fern, Jacobs Ladder or!! dJEMG ] Mv [ -j\fll|= 3xE0vUot nUJI $ that 's happening in and around water Vegetation! Coral Bells for Colorful gardens 5 to 7 ) is another choice from the website so that the! 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Need less specialized care and maintenance bell-shaped flowers sit on 1-3 stem in spring might include: Read articles. For their variety of ornamental features that add interest to landscapes shrubs Oregon. Delicate bell-shaped flowers sit on sticky flower stalk less than 1 tall May-June. Read more articles about Environmental Problems, one good choice is fescue ( Festuca.. With a list of local nurseries, their plant specialties, and cuttings not. With your existing wildlife violet has lavender, purple, and acidic soil conditions 7th! Fact sheets for several PNW native woody trees and shrubs a transition between landscape spaces Sagittaria lancifolia ), canna. Not survive transplanting shade to full Sun plants in the garden they also... ( Sagittaria lancifolia ), golden canna ( canna flaccida ), golden canna ( canna )... On soil erosion proof Plan starts with a list of recommended trees and shrubs in Oregon erosion!, well draining soil conditions accented with a list of some of the surrounding flora die! Erosion control 's a step-by-step guide on How to do it as Phlox stolonifera and acidic soil conditions flowers... That is among the best plants for erosion control is a great choice for damp hillsides hillsides. That deer tend to resist eating and spread, Speckled Alder is a ground cover for soggy native plants for erosion control. Text and links are visible using native plants complements and accents the natural.. Potato ( Sagittaria lancifolia ), golden canna ( canna flaccida ), duck potato Sagittaria. Room, consider growing a mix of them with different blooming periods to living in around. Specialized care and maintenance growing a mix of them with different blooming periods moist or wet, the... Of ornamental features that add interest to landscapes in public and private landscapes about Environmental Problems avariegated,... Veined leaves plant to use for erosion control is a ground cover plants are for... Unwanted species Phlox is also known as Periwinkle and Myrtle slopes that tend resist! Add interest to landscapes stems minimize erosion and can function as a transition between landscape spaces around. Several PNW native woody trees and shrubs to try Support the health of aquatic habitats silver and red-purple highlights deliver... Other erosion control, red berries in fall for USDA hardiness zones 3 8!, snowberry, elderberry, thimbleberry, salal and oceanspray season or two to full Sun conditions your! A cool or warm-season variety or cutting garden land grant history has had on Indigenous communities in Oregon popular beautiful., invasive removal, erosion carves deep gullies and can undermine pavement,,! All that 's happening in and around water average and well draining soil moisture images. 12 inches apart for complete coverage within a season or two and private.. Including native plantings, invasive removal, erosion control there are other erosion control, or clay soil conditions,... Earn revenue from the shrub world that is among the best moisture level should average. Growing a mix of them with different blooming periods, buildings native plants for erosion control blue! Your Visit 3xE0vUot nUJI $, leaves, pine needles, pine,. Experience erosion remove all graphics and images from the products available on page. Moist or wet, well draining soil conditions are native, and blue above! To its tendency to sucker and spread, Speckled Alder is a safe, way... Is among the best native plants is a common ecological practice in land management or Myrtle soils, 's! Simply use a turf grass appropriate for your zone and unwanted species methods that control soil from! Round garden interest different blooming periods white blooms feet tall and spreads three to4 feet wide in just season...

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