By the 1200s, in the highlands around their capital of Cuzco and elsewhere, the Inca carved terraces out of the steep sides of the Andes Mountains. Year three new curriculum Geography topic on Trade and Physical features in North and South America. After defining the difference between human and physical geography, your class will have the chance to explore some of the aspects of human geography of South America, including populations, life expectancies, religions and capital cities. mountain noun landmass that forms as tectonic plates interact with each other. Also called the South Andean deer. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. On the islands off the south and southwest coast are many volcanoes. Hawaii, far to the south of Alaska in the Pacific Ocean, is a chain of tropical, volcanic islands, popular as a tourist destination for many from East Asia and the mainland United States. AP Human Geography: Regions - Map Quiz Game: The ultimate map quiz site! South America can be divided into three physical region s: mountain s and highlands, river basin s, and coastal plain s. Mountains and coastal plains generally run … huemul noun deer native to South America. Start studying Human Geography of South America. Human and Physical features mixed ability worksheet, maps for ranging abilities. Prior to European colonization, the Incan Civilization was a dominant force in South America. Immigrants from Asia also arrived in South America. Latin America: Human–Environment Interaction A HUMAN PERSPECTIVE High in the Andes Mountains , in what is present-day Peru , the ancient Inca needed fields in which to grow crops. Tall, prominent mountain ranges rise up sharply from broad, flat tundra plains. South American Economy FRENCH GUIANA Its greatest north-south extent is about 4,700 miles, from Point Gallinas, Colombia, to Cape Horn, while its greatest east-west extent is some 3,300 miles, from Cape Branco, Brazil, to Point Pariñas, Peru. South America has a total area of about 6,878,000 square miles (17,814,000 square km), or roughly one-eighth of the land surface of Earth.Its greatest north-south extent is about 4,700 miles, from Point Gallinas, Colombia, to Cape Horn, while its greatest east-west extent is some 3,300 miles, from Cape Branco, Brazil, to Point Pariñas, Peru. South and North America are sometimes considered a single continent or … People of Chinese descent have immigrated to Peru. human geography noun the study of the way human communities and systems interact with their environment.