According to the text, centralists are people who favor national action over action at the state … Flashcards. It gave power to both the Federal Government and the state governments. PLAY. Which category do these powers belong? Finances: State legislature handles the financial powers of the state, which include authorisation of all expenditure, taxation and borrowing by the state government… Powers are vested in Congress, in the President, and the federal courts by the United States Constitution. National Government. Match. There is an ongoing debate between centralists and decentralist about state, local and government law regulation. In general, the Constitution grants those powers needed to deal with issues of overarching national concern exclusively to the U.S. federal government, while the state governments are granted powers to deal with issues affecting the particular state only. The Constitution made a stronger Federal Government. A state government may have some level of political autonomy, or be subject to the direct control of the federal government. Build roads. Learn. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. State Powers In the Tenth Amendment, the Constitution also recognizes the powers of the state governments. Establish courts. Separation of Powers. Gravity. National Government Powers, State Government Powers, or Shared Powers? Test. Charter banks and corporations. The executive branch—the president—implements the laws. One of the clear benefits of a weaker federal government and stronger state governments is that the needs of each state are more easily managed. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A state government is the government of a country subdivision in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government. Powers of the States versus the Powers of the Federal Government. They wrote a new document called the Constitution, to replace the Articles of Confederation. These would include establishing local governments, issuing licenses (i.e., marriage, driver, hunting), regulating state commerce, conducting elections and more. Start studying Powers of State & Federal Government. In addition to their exclusive powers, both the national government and state governments share the power of being able to: Collect taxes. Spend money for the general welfare. The powers given to the state government are called the Reserved powers. Federal, state, and local governments rely on different sources of revenue to enable them to fulfill their public responsibilities.