By Tsahai Tafari Jim Crow was a system of segregation and discrimination that barred black Americans from a status equal to that of white Americans. The Voting Rights Act followed in 1965; effectively giving black people the vote. Jim Crow to Civil Rights in VirginiaIn Virginia following the civil war, African Americans struggled to assert their independence and make freedom meaningful. In the immediate aftermath of the war, many fled the countryside and moved to urban areas. Origin. Definition of Jim Crow Laws. Black people finally began breaking down racial barriers and challenging segregation with success, and the pinacle of this effort was the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which abolished the Jim Crow laws. State and local laws that supported racial segregation, and discrimination against black people in the U.S. South, until they were finally abolished in 1965. After the war when slavery was officially abolished, laws were passed in southern states, referred to as Jim Crow laws. Revisit a revolutionary period in African American History where slavery was abolished, ... but also to a new form of slavery and disenfranchisement defined by the Jim Crow South. The United States Supreme Court had a crucial role in the establishment, maintenance, and, eventually, the end of Jim Crow. The Jim Crow laws were finally abolished on 2 July 1964 when President Lyndon Johnson historically signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964.It invoked the commerce clause, outlawing discrimination in public accommodations. By the 1960s, other Supreme Court decisions, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, invalidated the majority of Jim Crow laws. ... Jim Crow Laws. The Jim Crow laws were the set of racial segregation laws that were enacted between 1876 and 1965. Jim Crow laws were any of the laws that enforced racial segregation in the American South between the end of Reconstruction in 1877 and the beginning of the civil rights movement in the 1950s. This law outlawed discrimination in any type of public accommodation. Was the abolishment violent or democratic?' The National Association for the Advancement of … *Parks was fined for failing to obey a city ordinance. The other Jim Crow laws were abolished by the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. In the aftermath of Reconstruction and the ratification of the 13 th, 14 th, and 15 th Amendments, southern segregationists increasingly turned to their state legislatures to enact discriminatory legislation known as Jim Crow laws. This migration, along with the uncertain status of those African Americans who remained in rural areas, worried white landowners. Noun. Mid-19th Century named after “Jim Crow” – … and find homework help for other Jim Crow Laws questions at eNotes In theory, it was to create "separate but equal" treatment, but in practice Jim Crow Laws condemned black citizens to inferior treatment and facilities. Jim Crow Laws were statutes and ordinances established between 1874 and 1975 to separate the white and black races in the American South. However, she followed the advice of her attorneys and refused to pay it, to allow them to challenge the segregation law in court. Get an answer for 'How were the Jim Crow laws abolished?